Physics

Recent advancements in the field of atomic physics have emerged from a collaborative effort involving an international team of scientists. They have successfully measured ultra-quick time delays—measured in attoseconds—of electron activity within molecules undergoing exposure to X-rays. This groundbreaking observation provides unprecedented insight into the kinetic behavior of electrons at the atomic level, opening new

In the ever-evolving field of particle physics, notable strides are continually made towards understanding fundamental forces and the building blocks of matter. Recently, Professors Andreas Crivellin of the University of Zurich and Bruce Mellado from the University of the Witwatersrand, along with iThemba LABS in South Africa, brought new insights to light, suggesting that particle

In recent years, nonlinear photonics has emerged as a critical field that holds the potential to reshape both classical and quantum signal processing. The promise of optical technologies functioning efficiently at room temperature has spurred research and innovation, especially in the creation of materials that can manipulate light in unprecedented ways. Integrated photonic circuits equipped

In today’s technology-driven society, optical materials play a pivotal role across various industries, facilitating advancements in telecommunications, display technologies, industrial sensing, and even medical treatments. However, the high cost and complex manufacturing processes associated with these materials have posed significant challenges to widespread adoption and innovation. Researchers and engineers are perpetually on the lookout for

Quantum technology stands at the forefront of new scientific advancements, harnessing the peculiar properties of quantum mechanics to perform computations and measurements that are fundamentally unattainable with classical systems. Among the leading contenders for quantum hardware platforms are trapped ions, or charged atoms held in place by electric and magnetic fields. Despite their promise, current

The world of lasers has long revolved around the principle of optical cavities, where pairs of reflective surfaces serve to amplify light through a relentless cycle of bouncing photons. However, physicists are now venturing into uncharted territory with the ambitious pursuit of cavity-free lasing, particularly in atmospheric air. A recent collaborative effort by researchers from

In a groundbreaking development in the field of superconductivity, a research team from Würzburg successfully validated a new theoretical model focusing on the behavior of Cooper pairs in Kagome metals. This wave-like distribution of Cooper pairs within these unique structures opens up intriguing avenues for technological advancements, such as the development of superconducting diodes. For

Chirality is a fundamental aspect of molecular chemistry that refers to the geometric property of a structure being non-superimposable on its mirror image. This phenomenon is vital in a multitude of scientific fields, particularly in pharmacology. The distinction between right-handed and left-handed molecules can significantly affect how substances interact with biological systems. An infamous historical

A groundbreaking advancement in the realm of quantum computing has emerged from a collaborative research effort led by physicist Peng Wei at the University of California, Riverside (UCR). This multi-institutional team has synthesized a novel superconductor material that stands out as a promising candidate for hybrid topological superconductors. The implications of this research could be

Measurement is the cornerstone of all scientific inquiry. Without accurate measurements, the exploration of the universe remains shrouded in ambiguity. Today, the landscape of measurement is evolving dramatically, thanks to breakthroughs in quantum sensing. Scientists are now capable of quantifying phenomena that seemed unattainable merely years ago, including subtle atomic vibrations, the behavior of single

Topological materials have emerged as a fascinating field of study within condensed matter physics, largely because of the peculiar characteristics that arise from the geometry of their electronic wavefunctions. These materials boast properties that differ markedly from conventional substances, substantially due to how their wavefunctions—essentially the mathematical functions representing the probability of finding electrons—are knotted

The field of quantum mechanics often challenges our conventional understanding of reality, and at the forefront of this debate is Hardy’s paradox. Introduced in the 1990s by physicist Lucien Hardy, this paradox serves as a critical experiment for testing the principles of local realism—the idea that physical properties exist independently of observation and that information

In a significant leap for the field of quantum physics, a research team led by Igor Pikovski from Stevens Institute of Technology has proposed a groundbreaking method for detecting single gravitons—hypothetical particles that are believed to be the fundamental constituents of gravitational forces. This nascent concept, which seemed elusive and nearly unattainable until recently, might

Plasma is often regarded as the fourth state of matter, alongside solids, liquids, and gases. Unlike the others, plasma consists of ionized gases where the electrons are stripped from atoms, creating an environment rich in charged particles. This state of matter is not just a laboratory curiosity; it makes up most of the universe, from

In a groundbreaking study published in Physical Review Letters, a team of researchers led by Prof. Peng Xinhua and Associate Prof. Jiang Min from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) has unveiled a remarkable advancement in the field of atomic physics. The researchers have identified the Fano resonance interference effect in mixed